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Haryana's Green Hydrogen Policy: A Step Toward Sustainable Energy

Abstract:     

The Haryana Green Hydrogen Draft Policy 2024 marks the state's major step toward a greener future by focusing on green hydrogen production. The goal of the policy is to establish Haryana as a global leader in green hydrogen technology by emphasizing important areas such as workforce training, research, financial incentives, and infrastructure development. Green hydrogen is a clean substitute for conventional hydrogen manufacturing, which releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. It is created by splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen using renewable energy sources like solar or wind power. By providing a range of incentives, the policy aims to promote the production of green hydrogen while highlighting the significance of renewable energy sources.  The main authority in charge of monitoring green hydrogen projects and making sure they adhere to the goals of the policy is the Haryana Green Hydrogen Planning Committee (HGHPC). HGHPC expedites the development process by offering a single-window solution for project approvals.     

 

The Indian state of Haryana has introduced a draft green hydrogen policy, marking a major step towards a sustainable energy future. This new "Haryana Green Hydrogen Draft Policy 2024" was announced by the government's new renewable energy department in Haryana to achieve gender parity. The official gazette states that the policy went into effect on February 15, 2024.


This strategy presents a thorough framework intended to encourage the growth of green hydrogen production and the infrastructure that goes along with it. With an emphasis on clean energy and various incentives, Haryana hopes to establish itself as a front-runner in the developing green hydrogen industry. The policy creates a favorable environment for expanding green hydrogen projects in the state by addressing important issues such as land distribution, infrastructure development, financial incentives, and the role of important state institutions.


Green hydrogen is hydrogen gas generated by electrolyzing water and separating hydrogen from oxygen using renewable energy sources, such as wind, sun, or hydropower. This technique, known as electrolysis, is deemed "green" when fueled by renewable energy sources since it produces hydrogen without emitting carbon dioxide.   


The key organization in charge of directing every facet of green hydrogen development in the state is the Haryana Green Hydrogen Planning Committee (HGHPC). This project demonstrates Haryana's dedication to developing a practical and efficient strategy for green hydrogen.


The Haryana Green Hydrogen Planning Committee (HGHPC), serving as the state's main agency, will manage and oversee green hydrogen projects to ensure they align with the policy's objectives. By coordinating efforts among relevant ministries and agencies, Haryana aims to become a leader in green hydrogen technology, thereby playing a key role in advancing India's renewable energy goals.


Image Source: http://surl.li/nezfcm


Key Elements

  • Building Infrastructure: HGHP aims to provide the water resources, transportation networks, and renewable energy sources required for the generation of green hydrogen. This guarantees a reliable and effective chain of supply for green hydrogen. The policy designates the Haryana Green Hydrogen Planning Committee (HGHPC) as the primary supervisor and coordinator of green hydrogen initiatives. 

  • Financial Incentives: These incentives aim to accelerate the development of Green hydrogen initiatives. 

  • Promoting Innovation and Research: HGHP encourages innovation and research in the field of green hydrogen, with a particular emphasis on fuel cells, electrolyzers, and innovative technologies. 

  • Developing the Workforce and Fostering Social Inclusion: The policy aims to improve skills and generate employment in the green hydrogen sector. To guarantee that everyone benefits from the sector's success, it also tackles social and gender issues.


HGHPC's Role in Advancing Green Hydrogen Projects

The Haryana New & Renewable Energy Department oversees the Haryana Green Hydrogen Planning Committee, which comprises authorized representatives from several state departments. Its main responsibility is supervising and managing green hydrogen-related operations while acting as a single point of contact for project developers.

Green hydrogen projects must be registered and licensed by HGHPC, which also ensures compliance with state laws and regulations and permits the creation of green hydrogen hubs. It is also crucial that the committee assists project developers in navigating the complex approval process by offering a single-window service to reduce bureaucratic hurdles.


Haryana’s Vision for Green Hydrogen 

Making the state a leader in green hydrogen technology by 2030 is the main objective of the Haryana Green Hydrogen Policy. The policy targets producing 250 kilotons of green hydrogen annually (kTPA) and a manufacturing capacity of 2 GW electrolyzers. By meeting these goals, Haryana hopes to lessen its dependency on fossil fuels and majorly contribute to India's renewable energy ambitions.The HGHP is a progressive approach to sustainable energy that aligns with India's National Green Hydrogen Mission. It prepares Haryana to take the lead in advancing green hydrogen as a sustainable alternative energy source. 

  


Haryana aims to become a leader in green hydrogen technology and significantly contribute to India's renewable energy goals. To make sure that all green hydrogen initiatives in the state are well-planned, strategically coordinated, and adhere to the set policy framework, HGHPC plays a crucial role in realizing this objective. 


The HGHPC works to encourage collaboration between different state and federal authorities in order to accelerate the development process for green hydrogen projects. This includes overseeing regulatory responsibilities, allocating land, and ensuring the necessary infrastructure is in place. With this concentrated effort, Haryana intends to create a strong green hydrogen sector that might encourage innovation and support India's larger transition to renewable energy sources.        

 

*This article is authored by Riya Chouhan, Student of Symbiosis Law School, Noida and reviewed by Molika Bansal, Associate Editor, Lawpinion.

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